Wet Roads

Taking Care on Wet Roads

Wet surfaces reduce tyre grip and double your braking distance.

  • Slow down and keep a larger gap from the vehicle ahead.

  • Be extra cautious after a dry spell — rain mixes with oil and dust, making roads slippery.

  • Different road surfaces provide different grip levels.

If you drive through deep puddles:

  • Slow down — puddles can hide potholes or drain covers.

  • Consider others — pedestrians and cyclists can be drenched by spray.

  • Give cyclists room to avoid puddles safely.

Aquaplaning

Aquaplaning happens when a layer of water builds between the tyre and the road, causing a total loss of grip.

If the steering suddenly feels light:

  • Ease off the accelerator — don’t brake or steer suddenly.

  • Keep the wheels straight until grip returns.

The faster you go, the higher the risk — always reduce speed on very wet roads.

Spray

Large vehicles throw up spray that can obscure your vision completely.

  • Increase your distance behind them.

  • Use wipers and headlights appropriately.

  • Slow down if visibility drops — never rely on automatic systems alone.

Floods and Standing Water

Before You Drive

  • Check weather and traffic reports.

  • Avoid routes known to flood.

  • Watch for flood depth gauges on affected roads.

If You Encounter Floodwater

  1. Stop and assess the situation — don’t assume it’s shallow.

  2. Turn back if the water looks deep.

    • Flooded exhausts and electrical systems can stall your engine.

    • Fast-moving water can sweep vehicles away.

Driving Through Shallow Water

  • Move slowly, one vehicle at a time.

  • Keep engine revs high by using first gear and slipping the clutch.

  • Avoid creating a bow wave — it can flood your engine or nearby property.

  • After crossing, test your brakes gently to dry them.

Crossing a Ford

A ford’s water depth varies by season.

  • Check the depth gauge before entering.

  • Use the same slow, steady technique as in shallow floodwater.

  • Test your brakes after crossing.

Never “charge” through water:

  • You could lose control or stall the engine.

  • You may block the road or need rescue.

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CHAPTERS ATTITUDE HEALTH