Getting Started
Preparing Yourself
Before driving on busy roads or in heavy traffic, you must first master the basic skills of starting, moving off, and stopping. Safe driving requires full control of your vehicle at all times. This means:
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Understanding and using all the controls correctly
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Coordinating hand and foot movements smoothly
You also need:
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A sound knowledge of the rules of the road
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Respect for other road users
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A basic understanding of your vehicle, so you can perform essential checks and ensure it’s safe to drive
Driving is more than just starting the engine and setting off — it’s about preparation, awareness, and control.
Cockpit Drill
Before every journey, carry out the cockpit drill to ensure safety for yourself, your passengers, and others on the road.
Check that:
- All doors are securely closed and the parking brake is applied
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Your seat is properly adjusted so you can reach all controls comfortably and see clearly in all directions
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The head restraint is correctly positioned
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All mirrors are clean and correctly adjusted
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You and all passengers have seat belts fastened
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The gear lever is in neutral (or ‘P’ or ‘N’ for automatics)
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You have enough fuel or charge for your journey — if not, plan where to refuel or recharge
Driving an Unfamiliar Vehicle
If you’re driving a vehicle you’re not used to, take time to familiarise yourself with its key systems before setting off:
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Controls: Learn where they are and how they operate
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Drive system: Know whether it’s front-, rear-, or four-wheel drive
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Brakes: If fitted with ABS, understand how to check and use it
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Technology: Be aware of features such as lane assist, adaptive cruise control, or blind spot monitoring — these aids can enhance safety, but you must know how to use them correctly
Refer to the vehicle handbook for guidance on anything unfamiliar.