Good Practice

Planning Your Journey

  • Ensure your vehicle is roadworthy. Check that everything is in good working order. You may need to adjust your tyre pressure—especially if your journey includes motorway driving, you’re carrying a heavy load, or towing a trailer.

  • Plan your refuelling or recharging stops. Running out of fuel or battery power is one of the most common causes of vehicle breakdowns.

  • Check the weather forecast. Be aware of any conditions that might affect your route or driving.

  • Allow time for rest breaks. On long journeys, schedule regular stops for rest, refreshments, and to stay alert.

  • Set up your sat nav before you go. Choose your preferred route in advance, taking into account likely congestion and the time of day to help avoid delays and save fuel.

  • Don’t rely solely on your sat nav. It may contain outdated or incomplete information. Cross-check your route with a road map or an online journey planner before leaving.

  • Give yourself plenty of time. Rushing increases the likelihood of mistakes, and mistakes can lead to incidents.

  • Check for traffic updates. Use an online journey planner, smartphone app, or tune in to local and national radio for information on traffic conditions, roadworks, and congestion.

Tip: Always ensure you have enough fuel—or charge—for your journey. Don’t wait until your tank or battery is nearly empty before refuelling or recharging. Plan ahead, especially if you’re travelling long distances or through areas with limited service stations or charging points.

Clothing and Shoes

Make sure you’re comfortable before you start your journey, especially on long trips. Wear clothing that allows you to move freely and doesn’t restrict your control of the vehicle.

Avoid wearing high heels or shoes with slippery soles, as they can cause your feet to slip off the pedals. Similarly, shoes that are too wide or that can easily fall off may reduce your control and increase the risk of an accident.

It’s a good idea to keep a suitable pair of driving shoes in your vehicle—ones that offer a secure grip and comfortable fit—so you can change into them whenever you drive.

The Weather

Weather conditions can have a major impact on your journey. If the forecast is particularly bad, it may be safer to postpone your trip or use public transport instead. Whenever possible, avoid driving in severe weather such as thick fog or icy conditions, as the risk of accidents increases significantly.

Many drivers encounter difficulties in adverse weather. Always check the latest forecasts and follow official travel advice provided by local and national media before setting out.

Animals

If you’re taking animals with you on a journey, make sure they are safe and properly restrained at all times.

  • Keep animals under control while in the vehicle.

  • Do not allow them to move freely inside the vehicle, as this can distract the driver and increase the risk of an accident.

  • Never leave animals unattended in a vehicle, particularly in hot weather, as temperatures can rise quickly and cause serious harm.

  • Do not let animals loose on public roads — they can cause serious incidents and put themselves and others in danger.

Driving Close to Home

Many incidents occur close to home, often on regular or routine journeys. If you drive the same route every day—such as to work—avoid giving yourself only the bare minimum of time to get there.

Don’t let familiarity with your surroundings lead to complacency or risk-taking simply because you know the route well.

Remember, other road users may not share your local knowledge. They might drive more cautiously than you expect, so always stay patient and alert.

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